We are reading more and more of these unfortunate headlines these days. Our desire to be in the out-of-doors, mixed with an attachment to our cell phone screens and an unreasonable amount of fearlessness can make your next step your last one. For most of us, our willingness to put ourselves in danger's way is inversely proportional to our age. Danger still lurks and pride comes before the fall, as they say.
Recently, I commenced a program to improve my balance, specifically with regards to my arguably non-existent golf game, but I believe this program will benefit my safety in the field. This program should benefit you as well, whether on a photo outing or just try to get your under shorts on while standing. Doing the splits on a log as you cross a stream or falling off a cliff is not listed as a suggested activity on Trip Advisor. There are some things in life you just don’t want to experience.
It is well known that our balance decreases with age. Hopefully, this is not our bank balance or or having a well-rounded physical, mental and spiritual life, but is limited to our physical ability to remain upright. As a child, remaining upright was improved by the threat of a spanking. You are now responsible for your own actions and reactions. This is a way to improve both. There are only a few things we can do to improve our balance as aging adults.
Older seniors fear broken hips and wrists from falls. But photographers can easily have an encounter with the big round ball below their feet if they aren’t careful. We tend to get distracted by scenes around us and not pay attention to the irregular surface below. A hint when walking or hiking is to look ten feet or so forward while moving. Look down only briefly to see obstacles and necessary foot placement. If you need to look around or behind you, stop first.
Our balance is primarily related to functions of our inner ear, our eyesight and proprioceptive reflexes. Proprioception comes from nerve endings that tell our brain where our different body parts are at any point in time. Diminished brain function contributes to a lack of balance. It doesn't take a scientific study to prove this. I am a live demonstration.
While inner ear and eyesight functions are best left to the expertise of medical professionals, there are things we can do on our own to improve our proprioceptive reactions. These reactions are primarily based upon nerve endings based in the muscles and joints of our legs, ankles and feet. In the absence of disease where deterioration can occur rapidly, a lack of body positional control occurs gradually. It makes sense then, that we should not expect to be able to correct it all in a day and maybe never to where it was when we were young. But constantly working on proprioceptive health from a young age is a good idea.
There are some great and fun physical activities that can help persons still responsible for changing their own underwear. Skateboarding is not the safest way to improve proprioception for mature adults, but activities such as dancing (except on tables), Tai Chi, surfing, paddle boarding, and cycling can all be beneficial. Upright exercises provide more benefit than exercises such as kayaking, because they also strengthen the upper legs. Stronger muscles allow for better reactions to the proprioceptive stimuli received by your brain.
- DUI Walk - Walk in a straight line without shoes on and with hands out to the side to help with balance. Place the heal of one foot directly in front of the toe of the other foot and repeat for a distance of about twenty feet. To keep a straight line, use floor tiles or planks as a guide. Turn and repeat three times.
- Make a Cop Laugh Walk - Everything is the same as the DUI Walk, but take very long slow steps with a full foot space between feet. Every day lengthen the spacing by an inch or so until you get to at least two feet of spacing. Always place the heal down first, then the toes.Â
- One Legged Balance - Stand with feet together and arms out to the side. Lift one foot and move it slowly in the air away from the other foot. Hold that position as long as you can, up to 30 seconds. Repeat with the other foot/leg. If you are young or get good at this, graduate to different and higher leg positions or a fitness dome. You can use a rail, the wall or a chair back to help steady yourself at first.
- Leg Strengthener. Sit in a firm, dining height chair, holding a small weight in one hand at shoulder level. Stand up, without any assistance from your opposite hand if possible. As you do, extend the weight overhead until your arm is straight, then sit back down as you bring the weight back down to shoulder height. Repeat 15 times. Change arms. Repeat for three repetitions with each arm. For most people, start with a 2 to 10 pound weight. Increase the weight as you are able.
My trainer has suggested a couple of exercises that can be done within the home or at a fitness center. These are pretty easy and can be done in about ten minutes. When doing these exercises, do not look down at the ground as this removes the visual cues you need for balance. Rather, look at least 10 feet away.Â
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